12th International Conference on
Otorhinolaryngology and ENT Surgery

Otolaryngologists specialise in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions related to head and neck, specifically the ears, nose and throat. ENT surgery is often necessary as a treatment for conditions that affect the ear, nose or throat, when medication and other non-invasive treatments are ineffective. Otorhinolaryngology or ENT is one of the most diverse medical specialties with various sub-specialties like laryngology, pediatric, otology, neurotology, implantation otology, oncology, and rhinology and sinus surgery, among others. ENT surgery is also used in reconstructive and cosmetic surgery to correct deformities or injuries.

• Biopsies
• Nasal septum surgery
• Tonsillectomy
• Sinus surgery
• Head and neck cancer surgery
• Neck Dissection
• Parotidectomy
• Reconstructive and Cosmetic Surgery
• Septoplasty
• Thyroidectomy

The branch of otorhinolaryngology incorporates pediatric otolaryngology, otology/neurotology, laryngology, and rhinology and so on. Therefore, Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology deals with diseases and disorders related to new-born children, for example, tonsillitis, sinusitis and ear pollutions (otitis media). Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology is to think and spread information concerning expectation, fix and care of the ENT issue in infant kids and adolescents in light of developmental, degenerative, overpowering, neoplastic, terrible, social, and mental related causes.

• Adenoidectomy
• Laryngotracheal Reconstruction And Laryngomalacia
• Ear Disease And Otitis Media
• Velopharyngeal Insufficiency
• Myringotomy And Tubes
• Obstructive Sleep Apnea
• Cricotracheal Resection
• Decannulation

ENT Infectious sickness manages some of themes which incorporate the contagious laryngitis in immuno-able patient, Tonsils in grown-ups and youngsters, Implications for gonococci discovery, Bacteriological and immunological examinations identified with ear.

• Fungal laryngitis in immuno
• Tonsils in adults and children
• Implications for gonococci detection
• Antimicrobial resistance profiles of ocular and nasal flora
• Mucormycosis in immuno
• Bacteriological and immunological studies related to ear

Laryngology is a branch of prescription that arrangements with scatters, ailments and wounds of the vocal mechanical assembly, particularly the larynx. As such laryngology is a branch of drug that arrangements with ailments and wounds of the larynx, regularly called the voice box. A few issue of the larynx can be caused by strain or damage to the vocal ropes through abuse of the voice. Treatment for states of the larynx and vocal lines are very individual, contingent upon your condition, age, and calling. Your specialist will consider these to make an individual treatment design.

• Dysphonia/hoarseness
• Hoarseness Evaluation and Treatment
• Laryngopharyngeal Reflux
• Salivary gland tumors
• Speech therapy and audio processing
• Tracheostomy
• Spasmodic dysphonia
• Vocal cord nodules and polyps
• Laryngitis
• Spasmodic dysphonia

Anatomical and Physiological Disorders of Nose and Ear prompts certain disarranges like Meniere's illness, Chronic nasal hindrance, epistaxis and myasis, Rhinorrhoea and Rhinolith, Nasal polyposis, Septal hematoma, Nasal reflexes, Post-Nasal trickle and Young's disorder, congenital fissure, Kartagener's disorder, Deviated nasal septum, and so forth. The most widely recognized indicative methodology that can be utilized as a part of instance of ear, nose and throat issue are Rinne test, Weber test, Pneumotympanometry, Posterior rhinoscopy, Strep screen, Throat culture, Palpation and Biopsy.

• Sinonasal anatomy, physiology and development
• Cleft palate
• Infections involving the anterior ethmoidal air cells
• Nasal reflexes, Post
• Deviated nasal septum
• Septal hematoma
• Rhinorrhoea & Rhinolith
• Rhinologic aspects of sleep disordered breathing
• ENT Injuries

Anesthesia or anaesthesia is a condition of impermanent instigated loss of sensation or mindfulness amid any restorative surgeries or dentistry, which may help the patient to get alleviation from torment. It might incorporate condition of loss of motion, amnesia, or obviousness. A patient under the impacts of soporific medications is alluded to as being anesthetized. By and large, neighborhood anesthesia is given for individuals who experience ENT surgeries. Along these lines, pediatrics and newborn children accounts just a single third of all patients experiencing ear, nose, and throat, ENT surgery. The surgical methodology may extend from straightforward day-case operations, for example, myringotomy, to complex aviation route remaking surgery embraced in pro focuses.

• Anesthetic system for micro laryngeal surgery
• Anesthesia for ENT surgery
• Anaesthetic techniques for middle ear surgery
• Anaesthesia in pediatric otolaryngology
• Anesthesia in thoracic surgery

Audiology is a part of science that deals with hearing, balance, and related issue. Its professionals, who treat those with hearing impairment and proactively avoid related harm, are called as audiologists. Utilizing different testing procedures such as hearing tests, otoacoustic discharge estimations, videonystagmography, and electrophysiologic tests, audiology means to decide if somebody can hear inside the ordinary range, and if not, which parts of hearing (high, center, or low frequencies) are influenced, to what degree, and where the injury causing the hearing loss is discovered (external ear, center ear, internal ear, sound-related nerve as well as focal sensory system). On the off chance that an audiologist confirms that a hearing misfortune or vestibular anomaly is available he or she will give suggestions to a patient with respect to what choices (e.g. portable amplifier, cochlear inserts, proper therapeutic referrals) might be of help.

• Hearing Loss Or Impairment
• Hearing Aid And Cochlear Implants
• Auditory And Vestibular System
• Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)
• Spatial Noise-Induced Hearing Loss
• Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR)
• Audiometry
• Balance Disorder
• Bone Anchored Hearing Aid (BAHA)
• Dichotic Listening Test
• Electronystagmography (ENG/VNG)
• Listening
• Otoacoustic Emissions
• Speech And Language Pathology
• Spatial Hearing Loss
• Tympanometry

Head and neck cancer is a gathering of malignancies that begins inside the mouth, nose, throat, larynx, sinuses, or salivary organs. It might likewise incorporate Oral growth, a kind of head and neck disease which is most normally known as mouth tumor. The most widely recognized kind of oral growth found in grown-ups is squamous cell carcinoma which is exceptionally uncommon in babies. While, the most widely recognized kind of oral malignancy found in kids are lymphomas and sarcomas. The head and neck growth for the most part caused because of disease with human papillomavirus and an excessive amount of utilization of tobacco and liquor. The head, neck and oral tumor likewise incorporates numerous different growths, for example, Nasopharynx disease, Oropharyngeal malignancy and HPV-positive oropharyngeal tumor, hypopharynx, Laryngeal tumor and so on which are related with head and neck.

• Radiation therapy for Head and Neck Oncology
• Oral Surgery
• Oral and craniofacial diseases
• Tobacco and oral diseases
• Prevention of oral cancer
• Chemotheraphy of oral cancer and its side effects
• Diagnosis and Management
• Molecular Pathogenesis of Oral cancer
• Head and Neck Surgery
• Carotid body tumor
• Head and Neck Cancer viruses
• Hematopoietic Stem cell treatment
• Life tools and recent advancements in Head and Neck Oncology
• Squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma and tumor pathology
• Chemotherapy for Head and Neck Oncology
• Oral Epidemiology and Risk Factors

The Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery is a sort of surgical treatment for the individuals who have obtained, inborn and show danger anomalies on the face and neck. The Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery likewise concentrate on the treatment of patients who have obtained intrinsic and present malignancy anomalies on the face and neck. The objective of the surgery is to reestablish characteristic shape and capacity of the face and neck and empower patients to live as near typical lives as could be allowed. Methods extend from insignificantly obtrusive techniques to cutting edge operations, utilizing tissue alterations, microvascular free tissue exchange, bone substitution, dynamic facial folds and so on.

• Rhinoplasty and septoplasty
• Basal Cell Carcinoma
• Trauma to the face
• Complex lacerations and soft tissue damage
• Injectable cosmetic treatments
• Genioplasty
• Otoplasty
• Browlift and Blepharoplasty
• Facelift (rhytidectomy)
• Rhinology Surgery

ENT Infectious disorder deals with some of the subjects which consolidate infectious laryngitis in an immuno-capable patient, Tonsils in adults and youths, Implications for gonococci disclosure, Bacteriological and immunological examinations related to the ear.

• Pharyngitis
• Perforated Eardrum
• Otosclerosis
• Foreign Body
• Cholesteatoma
• Epiglottitis
• Vocal Cord Nodule
• Vestibular
• Retropharyngeal Abscess
• Nasal Septal Hematoma
• Microtia
• Acoustic Neuroma And Tympanometry
• Neuronitis

Rhinitis is a sort of bothering and irritation of the mucous film inside the nose which is otherwise called coryza. Normal side effects are a stuffy nose, runny nose, sniffling, and post-nasal dribble and are caused by infections, microbes, aggravations or allergens. Unfavorably susceptible rhinitis, which is more typical in a few nations than others; in the United States, around 10%– 30% of grown-ups are influenced yearly. Rhinosinusitis is a typical issue identified with irritation of your nasal sections and sinus holes. Most instances of rhinosinusitis are caused by sensitivities or contamination. As it were rhinosinusitis is a concurrent aggravation of the nasal mucosa ("rhinitis") and irritation of the mucosa of the paranasal sinuses ("sinusitis "). Intense rhinosinusitis is recognized from constant rhinosinusitis (CRS).

• Allergic and non-allergic
• Innate and adaptive immunity in allergic respiratory inflammation
• Infectious & atrophic rhinitis
• Fungal & acute rhinosinusitis
• Pediatric rhinosinusitis
• Rhinosinusitis
• Etiologic factors in chronic rhinosinusitis
• Microbiology of rhinosinusitis and antimicrobial resistance
• Bacterial Rhinosinusitis

Sinusitis, otherwise called a sinus contamination or rhinosinusitis, is irritation or swelling of the tissue covering the sinuses bringing about side effects. Sound sinuses are loaded with air. Be that as it may, when they end up noticeably blocked and loaded with liquid, germs can develop and cause a contamination. Basic side effects incorporate basic cool, cerebral pains, unfavorably susceptible rhinitis, thick nasal bodily fluid, a stopped nose, sore throat, hack and agony in the face. A genuine intricacy are uncommon and is characterized as acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) on the off chance that it keeps going under a month, and as chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) on the off chance that it goes on for over 12 weeks. Prescribed medications for sinus incorporate rest and drinking enough water to thin the bodily fluid. Anti-microbials are not suggested for generally cases. Be that as it may, if side effects don't resolve inside 10 days, amoxicillin is a sensible anti-infection to utilize first for treatment. On the off chance that individual's manifestations don't enhance following 7 days on amoxicillin alone amoxicillin/clavulanate is endorsed with it.

• Acute sinusitis
• Pediatric sinusitis
• Chronic sinusitis
• Chronic maxillary sinusitis
• Sinus headaches
• Immunodeficiency in chronic sinusitis: Recognition and treatment
• Antibiotics therapy in sinusitis
• Pediatric sinus surgery: Anatomic and surgical consideration
• Nasal irrigation and topical drug delivery

Neurotology or neuro-otology is a branch of clinical pharmaceutical which studies and treats neurological disorders or infections of the ear. It is a subspecialty of otolaryngology (head and neck surgery).In different words it is a branch of otology which manages the parts of sensory system identified with the ear, particularly the internal ear and its related brainstem structure is known as otoneurology. Otology for the most part alludes to the treatment of center ear ailment and resultant conductive hearing misfortune, while neurotology alludes to treatment of inward ear conditions, or hearing and adjust issue.

• Vestibular neuronitis
• Facial nerve paralysis
• Hearing loss and deafness
• Labyrinthectomy
• Vertigo
• Perforated eardrum
• Neuro Otolaryngology
• Sensorineural hearing loss

Most common type of sleep apnea and is caused by complete or partial obstructions of the upper airway. It is characterized by repetitive episodes of shallow or paused breathing during sleep, despite the effort to breathe, and is usually associated with a reduction in blood oxygen saturation. Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or periods of shallow breathing during sleep. In the most common form this follows loud snoring. There may be a choking or snorting sound as breathing resumes. As it disrupts normal sleep, those affected are often sleepy or tired during the day. In children it may cause problems in school or hyperactivity. There are three forms of sleepapnea, obstructive (OSA), central (CSA), and a combination of the two. OSA is the most common form. Risk factors for OSA include being overweight, a family history of the condition, allergies, and enlarged tonsils. In OSA, breathing is interrupted by a blockage of airflow, while in CSA breathing stops due to a lack of effort to breathe. People with sleep apnea are often not aware they have it. Often it is picked up by a family member. Sleep apnea is often diagnosed with an overnight sleep study.

• Maxillo Mandibular Advancement.
• Soft Palate/Tonsil Treatments.
• Laryngeal Movement Disorders.
• Deviated nasal septum.
• Surgical Treatment of Snoring /OSAS.
• Occupational Voice Disorders.
• Robot assisted Surgery.
• Voice & Swallowing in Elderly.

An SLP will facilitate treat issues associated with speech, hearing, and swallowing. additional specifically Associate in Nursing SLP will facilitate assess and treat:

Fluency: stammering, and cluttering
Speech: articulation
Language: ability, and comprehension of spoken and communication
Cognition: attention, memory, ability to resolve issues
Voice: characteristics of vocal tone
audile habilitation & audile rehabilitation: recovery techniques related to speech, hearing & language disorders
Swallowing disorders: stroke and innate disorders
alternative services: some therapists can focus on alternative services together with skilled voice development, accent or non-standard speech modification, transgender voice, business communication modification, and voice hygiene

• Speech Therapy for Late Talkers
• Speech Therapy for Stuttering
• Speech Therapy for Kids With Apraxia
• Speech Therapy for Aphasia
• Speech Therapy for Swallowing Difficulty, etc

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMS or OMFS) has some aptitude in treating various diseases, wounds and distortions in the craniofacial regions, for example, head, neck, face, jaws and the hard and sensitive tissues of these areas. OMS goes about as an augmentation among pharmaceutical and dentistry, treating conditions that require authority from the two establishments, for instance, head and neck developments, early dental implant frustration, hostile to disease prophylaxis, salivary organ sicknesses, facial unevenness, facial anguish and bruises and tumors of the jaws and pollutions.

OMS is a generally seen careful distinguishing strength. In countries, for instance, the UK, and most by far of Europe, it is seen as both strength of medicine and dentistry, and a twofold degree in pharmaceutical and dentistry is compulsory. In various countries including the United States, India, Canada, Brazil, New Zealand, Australia, and Sweden, it is an apparent specialty of dentistry.

• Craniomaxillofacial Complex
• Cosmetic Facial Surgery
• Pediatric Maxillofacial Surgery / Cleft Surgery
• Dentofacial Orthopedics
• Dentoalveolar Surgery
• Lip Reconstruction
• Gingivecomies
• Frenectomies and Operculectomie
• Microvascular Reconstruction

Endoscopy is a surgical procedure which uses an endoscope to take a gander at within distinctions some part of the organ or pit of the body. Endoscopic Ear Surgery (EES) is described as the usage of the inflexible endoscope, for working and imagining the middle and internal ear in the midst of an otologic medical procedure. A couple of particular endoscopic ear careful section regions and methodology have been made to secure the otologic work. Endoscopic ear medical procedure is a trying and is grabbing essentialness in watching out for the internal ear issues.

• Endoscopic Skull Base Reconstruction
• Endoscopic Anatomy of The Skull Base And Parasellar Region
• Temporal Bone Imaging
• Balloon Sinuplasty
• Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS)
• Otoscopy
• Rhinoscopy
• Laryngoscopy
• Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
• Anterior and Posterior Rhinoscopy
• Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
• Neuroendoscopy
• Sialoendoscopy
• Endoscopic Surgery  For Paranasal Sinuses & Skull
• Advanced Endoscopic Techniques (Virtual and Capsule Endoscopy)

An ear illness is generally caused by bacterial or viral contamination that influences the center ear, the air-filled space behind the eardrum that contains the modest vibrating bones of the ear. Pediatric and neonatal are getting influenced more than grown-ups. Ear contaminations are more agonizing a result of the irritation and development of liquids in the center ear. An ear contamination frequently gets cleared up individually, so the treatment may start just with overseeing torment and observing the issue. Anti-infection meds are required in serious cases. Prolongation of ear contaminations can prompts steady liquids in the center ear, tireless diseases or regular diseases which can cause hearing issues and different genuine complexities.

• Acute external otits (swimmer’s ear)
• Pierced ear lobe infections
• Keratosis obturans
• Adenoma and ceruminoma
• Exostosis
• Ramsay hunt syndrome
• Otomycosis
• Furunculosis      
• Prechondritis pinna
• Erysipelas
• Collaural fistula
• Congenital swellings of Pinna
• Preauricular sinus
• Congenital malformations
• Ototoxicity

Chronic sinusitis all the more regularly requires surgery so the surgery is performed endoscopically .With late advances in innovation, the nasal endoscope, nose or sinus surgery is presently normally performed completely through the nose, without face or mouth entry points. The endoscopic sinus surgery is commonly finished with insignificant nasal pressing, gentle agony, and short recuperation times. The surgical medications which incorporate Functional endoscopic sinus surgery, Balloon sinuplasty, Angioplasty are additionally finished with the assistance of endoscopic, catheter-based framework for sinusitis and nasal polyps and so forth.

• Surgical navigation and Intraoperative Imaging
• Endoscopic applications in orbital Surgery
• Somnoplasty
• Septal disorders and septoplasty
• Ossicular chain reconstruction
• Surgical approaches to nasopharynx
• Management of superior canal dehiscence
• Surgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnea.

Otorhinolaryngology has progressed in a sensational and fast way in the most recent decade. The approach of the working magnifying lens has encouraged the refinement of microsurgical systems. Another period was begun with practical endoscopic sinus medical procedure, skull base medical procedure, and phonological medical procedure. The careful advances continued as an inseparable unit alongside analytic audiovestibular and radiological examinations.

• Laryngeal Photography
• Otoscopic Photography
• Stroboscopy
• Fibre Optic Laryngoscopy
• Reconstructive Prosthesis In The Ear
• Lasers In Ent
• Co2 Laser
• Oral Leucoplakia And Oral Verrucous Carcinoma
• Oral And Oropharyngeal Haemangiomas
• Pleomorphic Adenomas
• Uvulo-Palato-Pharyngoplasty
• Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS)
• Crico-Hyoido-Epiglottopexy (CHEP)
• Laryngo Fissure With Cordectomy
• Advanced Laryngectomy Techniques

ENT devices are employed for diagnosis, therapy or surgical procedures of physiological disorders related to eye, nose, throat to cure issues related to smell, hearing power, speech, and snoring. A variety of ENT devices available in market including endoscopes, hearing aids, surgical tools, hearing implants, ENT diagnosis instruments. ENT devices are handheld, balloon dilation devices employing use in sinus, Co2 lasers, imaging ENT surgery procedures, ear tubes, nasal and ontological packaging material, and voice prosthesis devices. Use of devices is highly under the control of physician as per standard operating procedures.

Craniofacial Surgery is at the heart of modern plastic surgery and different surgical methods/types is used to correct with a range of congenital and acquired abnormalities of the head, skull, face, neck, jaws and associated structures. Craniofacial surgery is not tissue-specific, even though craniofacial treatment is often associated with manipulation of bone,. craniofacial surgeons who deal with bone, skin, nerve, muscle, teeth, and other related anatomy. This session will cover all the aspects of craniofacial Surgery that included treatments cases: